CNBC 2025 · #20 of 50

Massachusetts

Moderate
Overall score
81 /100

Rank: #20 of 50

Category breakdown

All 10 CNBC categories — score out of category max, rank among 50 states.

Economy #15 263/445
Infrastructure #35 190/405
Workforce #23 185/335
Cost of Doing Business #49 73/295
Business Friendliness #42 98/270
Quality of Life #8 167/265
Technology & Innovation #4 178/255
Education #2 80/110
Access to Capital #5 53/60
Cost of Living #43 21/60

CNBC methodology — 10 categories, 2,500 points max

Founder Snapshot

Lite operational context for Massachusetts — what to know before operating here. Sourced public facts, separate from CNBC scores.

Tax posture

Massachusetts corporate excise tax combines 8% income tax with a property/net-worth component (minimum $456 for many corporations). Personal income tax is a flat 5.0%.

Source: Massachusetts DOR — Corporate Excise

Business registration

Form entities through the Massachusetts Corporations Division.

Source: Massachusetts Corporations Division

Compliance calendar

Annual reports are due on the anniversary of formation; corporate excise returns follow DOR deadlines.

Source: Massachusetts Corporations — Annual Reports

Multi-state heads-up

If you operate outside Massachusetts or hire remotely — informational, not legal advice.

Remote sales & economic nexus

Massachusetts requires remote vendors and marketplace facilitators to collect sales tax once nexus exists.

Source: Massachusetts DOR — Sales & Use Tax

Remote employees & payroll

Employers with Massachusetts workers must register for withholding and unemployment insurance.

Source: Massachusetts DOR — Withholding

Also applies across state lines

Regulatory Pulse

Recent regulatory changes in Massachusetts — sourced public updates for founders operating here.